Coin, Dimemond from The Diamond Project

General Introduction:





The diamond series was originally comprised of 7 different objects made throughout 2004 that each feature diamonds in unusual ways to elicit a reflection on luxury, consumption, beauty, and commitment. Natural diamonds are the hardest and one of the rarest materials on earth. Although they have been harvested for thousands of years, during the early modern period their extraction and trade became a lucrative global industry. Old and new trade routes were stimulated by the emergent and intensifying colonial networks which gave wealthy patrons throughout the world, from the Mughal empire to European absolutist monarchies, unprecedent access to these costly gems. Diamonds were symbols of wealth, power, and prestige. As their circulation increased, new cutting techniques were developed, magnifying the beauty of these precious stones which were mounted on the most intricately designed jewels, accessories, and ornaments of the time.


The interest and hunger for diamonds however, went far beyond the privileged and closed-off world of the aristocracy. In the late 17th and early 18th centuries, great artisans such as George Ravenscroft or George-Frédéric Strass perfected formulas to make high quality glass-paste imitation diamonds. Such techniques enabled highly skilled glassmakers and jewelers to produce stones that closely resembled diamonds, but for a fraction of the price. With the Industrial Revolution, by the late 19th century the European middle-class expanded and had newly disposable income and opportunities to socialize. In this context jewelry that featured imitation diamonds became a ubiquitous sight throughout the metropolises of Europe.


Despite falling out of fashion during the first half of the 20th century, the widespread appeal of inexpensive diamonds made a triumphant return during the second half of the 20th century. New technologies involving high-pressure, high-temperature (HPHT) or chemical vapor disposition (CVD) techniques enabled the production of synthetic diamonds. These have the exact same chemical and physical properties as naturally formed diamonds. Consequently, ‘real’ diamonds of all shapes and colors became accessible with unprecedented ease as they entered the increasingly mass-producing and consumerist societies of the late 20th century. Despite their greater availability, diamonds hardly lost their status and appeal as luxury goods as this image was communicated and amplified though popular culture. Movies like Gentlemen Prefer Blondes, Breakfast at Tiffany’s, The Pink Panther, Diamonds are Forever or even Moulin Rouge are but a few examples.


As such, it is more than fitting that Tobias Wong, a conceptual designer whose work interrogates and plays with ideas surrounding the consumption of luxury, made a series centered around diamonds. In a 2003 interview for SOMA, when asked by Hillary Latos what types of materials he likes to work with, Wong responded with characteristic humorous ambiguity: “Diamonds. All diamonds.” Throughout his diamond series, with each individual object he proposes a different reflection on the world’s most coveted mineral, portraying them at once as objects of beauty, desire, elegance, strength, danger, and boundless vanity. Following his philosophy of making “paraconceptual” design in his attempt to expose the similarities between art and design, the diamond series presents objects which can be appreciated for their beauty and aesthetics in conjunction with their conceptual depth rather than in lieu of it. A year later in 2005, with collaborator Ju$t Another Rich Kid, Wong designed the INDULGENCES series which similarly to the Diamond series offers a reflection on the consumption of luxury but this time through gold.





Dimemond:





With Dimemond Tobias Wong cunningly highlights how an object’s worth is not necessarily predicated on its monetary value. Dimemond consists of a real United States 10-cent coin, a dime, inlayed with a small diamond. The cut gemstone can be seen on both sides of the coin and has been placed on the upper right corner of former president Roosevelt’s profile on one side and of the torch of liberty on the other. Coins in general have long been associated with good fortune and prosperity in various cultures. In the US specifically, a dime can be considered as a lucky charm or a symbol of how through hard work and resilience anything can be achieved. Through popular culture this tradition has been amplified to the point where it used to be common ground in the American psyche. As such, a dime can be imbued with strong sentimental or emotional value that far surpasses the value it holds within its economic system. It is this phenomenon which Tobias Wong highlights by juxtaposing one of the world’s most expensive materials, the diamond, onto one of the US coins that holds the least monetary value. He seemingly suggests that from a personal point of view, a dime can be worth just as much as a diamond.

Coin, Dimemond from The Diamond Project; Designed by Tobias Wong (1974–2010); copper, nickel (an american dime), diamond; H x W x D (closed box): 4.4 × 4.1 × 3.5 cm (1 3/4 × 1 5/8 × 1 3/8 in.) H x diam. (coin): 1.3 × 1.6 cm (1/2 × 5/8 in.); The Tobias Wong Collection, Gift of Phyllis Chan and Gordon Wong; 2024-4-42-a/d